Which two body systems work together to control body temperature?

Which two body systems work together to control body temperature?

• A. Integumentary and Cardiovascular
• B. Integumentary and Nervous
• C. Digestive and Circulatory
• D. Immune and Skeletal

Answer: (B)

The integumentary system and the nervous system play a crucial role in regulating body temperature through a process known as thermoregulation. The integumentary system, which includes the skin, hair, and nails, acts as a barrier and also contains sensory receptors that provide information about external temperatures. When the body temperature rises, sweat glands located in the skin are activated to produce sweat. The evaporation of sweat from the skin's surface cools the body. Simultaneously, the nervous system is responsible for processing information received from the sensory receptors in the skin. It evaluates this information and coordinates responses to maintain an optimal body temperature. For instance, if the brain detects a rise in body temperature, it can trigger mechanisms such as increased sweating or dilation of blood vessels in the skin (vasodilation), both of which help to dissipate heat. This collaborative interaction highlights how these two systems work together: the integumentary system provides the means of cooling, while the nervous system orchestrates the overall response, ensuring that the body's temperature is regulated efficiently. Other body systems, such as the circulatory system, do play a role in temperature control, but it is primarily the integumentary and nervous systems that are directly involved in the immediate regulation of temperature changes

The integumentary system and the nervous system play a crucial role in regulating body temperature through a process known as thermoregulation. The integumentary system, which includes the skin, hair, and nails, acts as a barrier and also contains sensory receptors that provide information about external temperatures. When the body temperature rises, sweat glands located in the skin are activated to produce sweat. The evaporation of sweat from the skin's surface cools the body.

Simultaneously, the nervous system is responsible for processing information received from the sensory receptors in the skin. It evaluates this information and coordinates responses to maintain an optimal body temperature. For instance, if the brain detects a rise in body temperature, it can trigger mechanisms such as increased sweating or dilation of blood vessels in the skin (vasodilation), both of which help to dissipate heat.

This collaborative interaction highlights how these two systems work together: the integumentary system provides the means of cooling, while the nervous system orchestrates the overall response, ensuring that the body's temperature is regulated efficiently. Other body systems, such as the circulatory system, do play a role in temperature control, but it is primarily the integumentary and nervous systems that are directly involved in the immediate regulation of temperature changes